Active voice

https://developers.google.com/tech-writing/one/active-voice

  • Majority of sentences should be active.

1. Distinguish active vs passive

  • Active - actor acts on target.
  • Passive - reverse formula
  • Some passive omit actor

2. Recognize passive verbs

  • [Special case] Imperative verbs are typically active.
    • May not explicitely mention actor.
    • e.g. Open the configuration file

3. Prefer active voice vs passive

  • Readers mentally convert passive to active in mind.
  • Stick to active voice. Skip the conversion.
  • Passive reports indirectly.
  • Some passive omit actors. Readers need to guess.
  • Active is generally shorter.
  • Be Bold Be Active

4. Scientific research reports

It has not escaped our notice that the specific pairing we have postulated immediately suggests a possible copying mechanism for the genetic material.

  • It has been suggested that...
  • Data was taken...
  • Statistics were calculated...
  • Results were evaluated.

Do we know who is doing what to whom? No.

Does the passive voice somehow make the information more objective? No.